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Organization of the Human Body Cristina Alvarado P.1 - Coggle Diagram
Organization of the Human Body
Cristina Alvarado P.1
regional terms
Axial( Head,Neck,and trunk)
Cranial-Skull
Cephatic-Head
Frontal-Forehead
Orbital-Eye cavity
Buccal- Cheeck
Zygomatic-upper cheeck
Mental-chin
Otic-Ear
Nasal-nose
Oral-Mouth
Cervical-Neck
Occupital-Back of the head
Clavicular-clavacal
Axillary-armpit
mammary-breast
abdomial-abdomen
sternal
pectorial-chest
vertebral-column
1 more item...
thoracic-upper chest
lumbar-lower back
acromial-point shoulder
umblical-navel
ingunial-groin
coxal-hip
sacral-between hips
genital-reproductive organ
gluteal-butt
perineal
Appendicular-Limbs
Antecubital-elbow front
brachial-arm
carpal-wrist
popliteal-back knne
crual-leg
femoral-thigh
fibular-side leg
palmer-palm
antebrachial-forearm
sural-calf
tarsal-ankle
pedal-foot
plantar-sole
Antebrachial-forearm
phalangeal-toe
patellar-front knee
calcaneal-heel
Phalangeal-finger
cubital-elbow
Body regions
abdominal area
right hypochondraic
epigastric
left hypochondraic
right lateral
left ingunial
left lower quadrant
pubic region
right inguinal
right upper quadrant
left lateral
umbilical region
left upper quadrant
right upper
Body Systems
Integumentary-regulates and sensory receptors
nails
hair
skin
sweat
sebaceous glands
Urinary system
Bladder
Urethra
ureters
kidneys
Nervous system
brain
spinal cord
nerves
sense organs
Endocine-hormones
hormone glands
hypothalamus
pituitary
thyroid
parathyriod
testes
ovaries
pancreas
pineal
thymus glands
Cardiovascular
Heart
blood
blood vesicles
carries oxygen removes waste
muscular system
muscles
body heat
body movement
stores,salt
ligaments
bones
cartilages
skeletal system
lymphatic-protect against diseases
lymphatic vessels
thymus
spleen
lymph nodes
lymph(fluid)
respiratory
lungs
nasal cavity
phyarynx
larynx
trachea
bronchi
Digestive system
teeth
mouth
tongue
pharynx-membrane line
esophagus
stomach
intestines
male reproductive
penis
prostate gland-
vesicles
seminal
Epididymides behind the testies
testis
scrotum
deferential
Bulbourethral glands
uretha
planes and sections
sagittal section(longitudinal section right and left
midsagittal-midline
transverse-superior and inferior parts
frontal-front and back
epigastric-upper middle
hypochondriac-left and right
Homeostasis keep a balance
oxygen
food
presure
heat
water
feedback-receptors,control center,effectors,response,stimulas,feedback loop
levels of organization
atom-smallest chemical
molecules-a chemical bond
macro molecules-made of molecules
organelles-made of macro molecules
tissues-grouped cells
cells-basic unit
organ system-grouped systems
organs-grouped tissue
organism-organs functioning together
Body cavities
dorsal-cranial(brain),veterbral(spine)
Thoracic-heart-lungs
pericardial cavity (heart)
left pleural cavity (lung)
right pleural(lung)
mediatumn- between lungs
Face cavities-
frontal sinuses
orbital cavities (eyes)
nasal(nose)
oral-mouth
middle ear canal
spehodial(near eye)
abdominal
stomach
liver
kidney
spleen
gallbladder
pancreas
intestine
pelvic
large intestine
reproductive organ
urinary bladder
directional terms
Superior-above
inferior-below
anterior-forward front ventral
posterior-back side (dorsal)
medial- midline
lateral-side
bilateral-paired towards the side
deep-internal
superficial-surface
distal-far from point of orgin
proximal-near
ipsilateral- same side of the body