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role of propaganda during Hitler's consolidation of power - Coggle…
role of propaganda during Hitler's consolidation of power
literature, music and film
Propaganda provided didn't only promote NSDAP views and Ideology however also eliminate different, negative views towards the NSDAP
10th may 1933, books that were seen as poison for the soul of the german people were burnt
Authors and writers had to publish books that were in favour of the Nazi party
many left Germany to have freedom of what to write
Leni Riefenstahl
Triumph of the will (1935)
Olympia (1938)
Mein Kampf was highly promoted
musicians were also limited on music
no jewish related music
orchestra's were not allowed to play jewish music: modern music was banned
Film Industry was controlled by the ministry of propaganda
many Nazi-promoting films were made
Triumph of the will was a famous movie building the cult of Hitler. Hitler descending from the sky and being applauded during the movie.
illustration of "bad" communists
incarnation of Nazi destiny
musicians/ writers not conforming to Nazi W.u forced into exile
Writers work had to conform to one of four main categories in favour of the Nazi-state
Weltanschaung
Heimatroman
Fronterlebnis
Rassenkunde
Schiller, goethe and Shakespear were allowed
art
Eliminated the Bolshevization of Art
artists leave country
art was removed from galleries and museums which did not speak up to Nazi spirit such as jewish decadence and modern art forms
Nazi art stresses heroism & family
chamber of visual arts: All artists have to join
had to fulfill NSDAP spirit
theatre
control of theatre
jewish and leftist not allowed
Hanns Johst controlled the theatre
presented the evil of communism and democracy
represented the virtues of german nationalism
Propaganda peaces - stageter - based on an early Nazi Martyr killed in 1923 during the Franco Belgian occupation of the Rhur
Broadcasting and the press
Joseph Goebbels Reich Minister of Propaganda after the march elections
Control of media by eliminating other sources of media in order to promote Nazi "Weltanschauung"
mass production
Radio was considered the most important source of propaganda
1939, 70% of the population had radios that limited different foreign broadcasts. Radios also installed in workplaces, social places etc.
Nazi Propaganda was broadcasted to foreign states in 12 languages
"boring" should be avoided
Newspapers of different parties and ideologies were banned Existing newspapers received daily directives that dictated what they wrote
from 1934 (Reich Press Laws): 'racially clean' journalism & 'racial & political loyalties' to the state
propaganda did not produce atmosphere of consent