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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE VAGINA Reproductive-System-2F-scaled -…

- - - - these are injuries that may be chemical or mechanical.
    - - cystocele or a rectocele
      - fistulae, such as vesicovaginal and rectovaginal fistulae
    - - encourage good personal hygiene
      - promote cleanliness and comfort for patient by providing douches
      - provide a good diet plan, to patient who had a rectovagianal fistula, which will be a low gas forming diet.
  - - - diagnosis may sometimes be missed and noted during child labour because of obstruction of labour.
    - - after reconstruction surgery, alley anxiety and pain.
    - - partial or duplication of the vagina
  - - - fresh blood may be noted oozing out the vagina
      - dirty dark brown and smelly discharge will than be noted.
      - lower abdominal pain will than be noted due to pressure in the uterus.
    - - a membrane obstructing the entrance in the vagina will be noted.
    - - surgery will be required, canalisation of the vagina will be done.
      - teach the patient about their condition to alley knowledge defecit.
    - - the vagina will gradually enlarge itself due to blood collecting during menstruation.
      - t
      - his will end up resulting into a blood clot.
- - - - do a vaginal swab
    - - promote hygiene and comfort for the patient
      - reduce anxiety as a result of knowledge defit.
    - - it is a sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite.
  - - - spontaneous bleeding will be reported by patient
      - bleeding after sexual intercourse
    - - provide support for the patient and family. alley anxiety.
    - - usually secondary to other cancers, may also be due to chronic irritation vaginal pessaries left for to long.
  - - - MCS swab is done, and testing of pH of vagina
    - - promote personal hygiene.
      - instruct to administer prescribed medication correctly
    - - vaginal inflammation caused by the excess of bacteria,
      - which naturally present in the vagina disrupting natural balance
  - - - the acidic environment of the vagina is what protects it from any infection.
      - oestrogen causes glycogen to break down into lactin acid which keeps pH of the vagina <4.5
    - - vaginal discharge that resembles thick/thin white cottage cheese appears
      - burning may be noted, and a pH of <4.5
    - - it is a fungal infection, caused by candida albicans.
      - an inflammation of the vagina that results to itchiness and pain.
    - - encourage good hygiene
      - advise patient to drink fluids.
      - provide an antifungal cream (nystatin)