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Social Forestry & Forestry Extension Methods - Coggle Diagram
Social Forestry & Forestry Extension Methods
6 pillar of governance
institutional arrangements
participatory role of citizens & punlics
long term policy w/ strong implementation
well balance mix of tech & policies
reliable information
focused & long term scientific efforts
sustained financial commitment
others
continuous exploration of good practices
hardware
software
heartware
knowledge & perception on forestry
1950-1960
forest can perform diverse roles
multipurpose forest mgmt
forest influence in a wide scale
multi-stakes//interests should be considered
long gestation period to recover investments
need for professionals
local peoples farming/land use practices interfere w/ forest functions
alienate forest community
centralization of forest mgmt is necessary
need for trained professionals
new paradigm on forestry
social forestry 1970s
old vs new
old
forest have productive & envi roles
new
forest also have social roles
social forestry
involve local people in forest acctivity
interaction between forest ecosystem ^& people
all forestry activity
empower & improve overall conditions of partners
objectives
increase rural participitation
increase utilization o f human resrouces
provide means for rural peopls
contribute to the devt of rural peopel
address needs & aspirations
terms
community forestry
farm forestry
commercial prodcution of single/select tree species on privately controlled lands/leased lands
tree farming
tree planting
multiple benefits
publicly managed forestry
public tree planting on private/ coomunal lands
govt to uplift social condition
social forestry devt program
pioneering phase
1971-1980
appeasement years
adoption of people oriented forestry programs
fom
far
ctf
contractual type of participation
people as cheap labor
social forestry as counter insurgency strategy
realized deforestation is a socio political problem
integration & consolidation phase
1981-1989
collaborative type of participation
advocation of participation & empowerment
tenurial
isfp
consolidate previous people oriented programs
tenure thru stewardship
cfp
extended coverage to natural forest
undergo preparatory training
poverty alleviation
social justice & equity
forest sustainability
Ford-funded UDP - upland devt prog
learning process approach
local peopl as defacto resource managers or partners
expansion & institutionalization phase
1900-present
promotion of social justice, sus devt, adaptiveness & resilience
expansion of comm forestry in other land uses
degraded watershed & ancestral land
increasing support from international funding agencies
other types of tenurial instruments
cbfm
integrated sf & cf programs
eo 263
evolving forms of insti arrangement
co mgmt
expansion of cencerns
climate change, building resilience, indigenous tree growing, ntfps, quality plantations
national greening program
national convergence initiative
pursuit of sus devt
target 1.5 b trees in 1.5 m ha