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Memory - Coggle Diagram
Memory
Stages of Memory
Encoding
It can be encoded: Visually, Acoustically or Semantically When the information is received by our brain, the information has to be transformed into a way the brain can store it. The information has to be transformed into a "brain language".
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Storage
It concerns where the information is stored, how much can be stored, for how long, and what kind of information is held
Retrieval: It is getting information out of storage. When we try to retrieve memories, the difference between STM and LTM become very clear.
LTM
Episodic - Declarative
is a part of the long-term memory responsible for storing information about events (i.e. episodes) that we have experienced in our lives. It involves conscious thought and is declarative. An example would be a memory of our 1st day at school.
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Semantic - Declarative
is a part of the long-term memory responsible for storing information about the world. This includes knowledge about the meaning of words, as well as general knowledge. For example, London is the capital of England. It involves conscious thought and is declarative.
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