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AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS - Coggle Diagram
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS
Autism
most commonly
seen in
males
3 years
33% have mental retard
not related to
MMR
Etio
Tuberous
Sclerosis
Phenylketonuria
Fragile x syndrome
Congenital rubella
Corpus callosim inc size in parietal, temporal, occipital loves
n in frontal
Criteria
3.impairment of communication for language not a criteria acc to DSM 5 ICD 11
1.Impairment in social interaction
2.restricted repetitive behaviour eg wringing movements of hands head banging
Clinical features
Pronoun reversal
Preconscious skill
Love moving object
Inc pain threshold
Pervasive developit
dis order part of neurodevelopment
disorders/ Neuro behaviour disorders
Aperger’s Synd
All features of autism
except language development
normal IQ
Rett’s Synd
X - linked dominant
only f
N development till 5 months , regression till 4 y
Microcephaly
75% have seizure
Heller’s syndrome= Childhood disintegrative disorder
N development till 2 y
regression till 10 y
All autism symp + other
Loss of bowel n bladder control