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Substance abuse - Coggle Diagram
Substance abuse
Cannabis
Active comp=THC
Ganja 1-2%
Hash/charas from resinous exudate
8 to 14%
Hash oil ...lipid soluble extract 15 to 40 %
Bhang 1%
Symptoms
Euphoria
Sense of time slowing
Floating in air
Withdrawal symptoms
Sleep disturbances
Headache
Depressed mood
Cannabis rel disorder
Flashback phen
Amotivation syndrome
Running amok
Bad trip
Mild withdrawal symptoms like irritability
Can induced psychotic disorder
Treatment
Symptomatic +psychotherapy
Hallucinogens
LSD
Bad trip
Depersonalisation
Derealisation
Illusions
MDMA
Ketamine
Schizophrenia like symptoms coz decreased glutamate
+nystagmus
Phencyclidine angel dust
Cocaine
Because inhibiting reuptake of Dopamine + norepinephrine
Dopa
Illusions+hallucinations
Tactile hallucinations =MAGNAN phenomenon=Formication=scratch marks
Norepinephrine
Sympathomimetic
Increased bp
Mydriasis
Precipitation of mi
Perforated nasal septum
Jet black tongue
Amphetamine
Dextro
Methamph
Methylphenedate crystalmeth steed
Tobacco
mc substance abused india+world
Active ing=choline increases attention
Withdrawal symp
Poor conc
Bradycardia
Insomnia
Manag
Nicotine gum patch
Bupropion
Varencline
Alpha4,beta2 nicotine recp
Produces Suicidal thoughts
Test for dependence fagerstrom test