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BIOLOGY CHAPTER: 2 - Coggle Diagram

- - - - SPERM CELLS:
        PRODUCED BY TESTES.
        •ACROSOME: TO BREAK OPEN THE EGG'S CELL WALL
        •NUCLEUS: TO MAKE UP THE EGG TO MAKE A ZYGOTE
        •MID PIECE: (CONTAINING MITOCHONDRIA TO HELP IN MOVEMENT)
        •TAIL: TO PROVIDE IT WITH MOBILITY
        
        EGG CELL:
        •JELLY COAT
        •NUCLEUS
        • FOLLICLE CELLS
        •CELL MEMBRANE
        •CYTOPLASM CELL CONTAINING YOLK DROPLETS
        
        CILLIATED CELLS:
        REDUCE HAIR LIKE PROJECTION STRUCTURES ON THE NOSE LINING THAT PRODUCE MUCUS TO FILTRATE THE NASAL PASSAGE
        
        MUSCLE CELLS:
        HELPS IN THE CONTRACTION OF MUSCLES
        
        XYLEM VESSELS (TUBES):
        TRANSPORT OF MINERAL AND EMPREGNATED BY LIGNAN TO MAKE IT STRONGER
        I
        VASCULAR BUNDLES
        I
        STEM
        I
        PLANT
        
        ROOT HAIR CELL:
        ABSORBS WATER AND MINERAL SALTS PENETRATES THROUGH SOIL PARTICLES AND OFFERS A LARGE ABSORBING SURFACE, IT HAS A THIN CELL WALL THAT MAKES ABSORPTION EASY.
        
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- - - - Cell wall: around the plant cell, prevence plant cells from bursting and allows water and salt through. is completely permeable and elastic (controls the cells turgidity as in the pressure from inside to prevent from bursting)
        
        a bacteria cell wall is made up of peptidoglycogen. and it helps it from being ruptured from other organisms
        
        it has a flagella made for the mobility
        
        it has a pili for a adhereing on to the surfaces
      - Vacuole: inside the cytoplasm of most plants cells, contains salt and sugars to keep plant cells firm
        
        chloroplast: inside the cytoplasm of some plant cells, traps light energy for the processing of photosynthesis and produces chlorophyll
        
        Ribosomes: translate genetic material and build and reinforce protein
        
        Mitochondria: consists of inner and outer membrane it has an ovular shape is the energy power house generates and stores energy
        
        Nuclear pore: allows the transmission of protein materials to the ribosomes
        
        Endoplasmic reticulum: help in protein production protein transport and storage of it, it is surrounded by a membrane which links with the nuclear membrance which holds the ribosomes