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Lateral Thinking - Coggle Diagram
Lateral Thinking
Definition
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de Bono defines Lateral Thinking as methods of thinking concerned with changing concepts and perception.
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Techniques that apply lateral thinking to problems are characterized by the shifting of thinking patterns away from entrenched or predictable thinking to new or unexpected ideas.
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Theory
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To become creative you need to block
normal channels and “cut across patterns
in a self-organizing information system
The Six Thinking Hats
Benifits
This forces you to move outside your habitual thinking style, and helps you to get a more rounded view of a situation
It has the benefit of blocking the confrontations that happen when people with different thinking styles discuss the same problem.
Types
White Hat
With this thinking hat you focus on the data available. Look at the information you have, and see what you can learn from it.
Look for gaps in your knowledge, and either try to fill them or take account of them.
This is where you analyze past trends, and try to extrapolate from historical data
Red Hat
'Wearing' the red hat, you look at problems using intuition, gut reaction, and emotion.
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Black Hat
Using black hat thinking, look at all the bad points of the decision.
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Try to see why it might not work. This is important because it highlights the weak points in a plan.
It allows you to eliminate them, alter them, or prepare contingency plans to counter them.
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Yellow Hat
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It is the optimistic viewpoint that helps you to see all the benefits of the decision and the value in it.
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Green Hat
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It is a freewheeling way of thinking, in which there is little criticism of ideas.
Blue Hat
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When running into difficulties because ideas are running dry, they may direct activity into Green Hat thinking.
When contingency plans are needed, they will ask for Black Hat thinking, etc.
Creative Problem
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Solving Styles
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Developer
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Enjoys thinking about, and planning, the steps to implement an idea
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Implementer
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Likes the ‘Nike’ approach to problem solving (i.e., ‘Just do it’)
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