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HPAM Paul 2 - Coggle Diagram
HPAM Paul 2
Jet Engines
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Jet Engine
Turbo Fan
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Military = smaller fan, don't need large CSA because drag
Performance
Affected by engine type, different for different flight profiles
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Materials: Ti at front, Ni at back
Fan
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Wide chord fan= more efficiency, more aerodynamic
Requirements: Light, stiff, strong, withstand impact, cheap
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Manufacture: Ti64 block cut into 3, diffusion bonded and heated at internal joints, Superplastically formed into finished component
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Axial Compressor
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Sealed from outside of engine, abradables used to cope with heat, sealant
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Turbines
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Single crystal
Superalloys = high melting point, higher weight
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Dislocations pinned by Ni3Al phase, narrow \(\gamma\) channels restrict dislocation movement + rhenium sitting in channels
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Titanium
Uses
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\(\alpha+\beta\) for fan and cooler parts, near \(\alpha\) for greater strength and creep resistance
Fully \(\alpha\)
Three forms
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Slow cool from beta phase field = widmanstatten
serrated if high purity
delinated if beta stabilisers present
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