Negotiation

Hardball Tactics

Nibble

Chicken

Bogey

Intimidation

Highball / Lowball

Aggressive Behavior

Good / Bad Cop

Snow Job

Framing

In negotiation, disputes are open to interpretation and the
frame will likely affect perceptions and reactions

Frames are inevitable, often occurring without intention

A frame is the subjective mechanism people use to evaluate
and make sense out of situations

Types of Frames

Substantive

Outcome

Aspiration

Identity

Characterization

Process

Loss or gain

Reframing

Reframing is the process of changing the thrust, tone, and
focus of a conversation, shaping issues in several ways

Reframing is a dynamic process occurring in a conversation
as parties look for ways to reconcile perspectives