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MORPHOLOGY - Coggle Diagram
MORPHOLOGY
Lexical morphemes
Free (noun, verb, adj) -> can stand alone
ex: compress, depress, oppress, repress, suppress...
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Grammatical morphemes
Free (giới từ, mạo từ, liên từ)
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Word-formation processes
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Abbreviation
ex: TV (television), FBI, EU
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Proper name
from the name of person/place -> ex: sandwich, hamburger(Hamburg)
Clipped form
shorten form -> ex: lab, dorm, exam < examination
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Root creation
brand new words -> ex: Kodak, aspirin, vaseline, nylon,...
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Compound
ex: put-down; breakfast, high school, mother-in-law
Reduplication
ex: pooh-pooh, tiptop, boogie-woogie
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Echoism
ex: click, whisper, murmur
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