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SPAIN IN THE 17TH CENTURY - Coggle Diagram
SPAIN IN THE 17TH CENTURY
17th century
Austrian Habsburgs
Freed
Themselves of
Governmental obligations
By delegating power
To their
Trusted advisors
Acted as
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Ruled Spain
Spanish monarchy
Fell into
Decline
On the Peninsula
Economic situation
Worsened
Spain
Began
To lose
Political importance
Until
Became
A second
Rate power
Validos
Used their power
To become
Rich
To give positions
Of power
Priviledges to
Supporters
Family
The Austrian Habsburgs
Felipe IV
Union of Arms
Proposed
That all the kingdoms
Ruled
By
Spanish monarchy
Provide soldiers
Funds
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Crown of Aragón's kingdoms
Courts
Opposed
This idea
Proposal failed
Spain
Took part
In new wars
Thirty Years' War
Spain
Went bankrupt
Delegated power
To his valido
Count-Duke of Olivares
Attempted to
Regain power
Over Europe
Introduce
Centralising reforms
To increase
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Numerous
Domestic rebellions
Most serious
In Catalonia
In Portugal
Nobility
Managed
To appoint
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1621-1665
Conspiracies
Occurred
In Andalucía
In Aragón
Revolts
In Naples
In Sicily
Peace of Westphalia
Spain
Focused on
Controlling
Domestic revolts
Simultaneously
Resuming
Its war
Against
France
1652
Royal army
Took control
Of Barcelona
Revolt
Ended
In Cataluña
Troops
Defeated
By the
French army
Spain
Forced
To sign
Peace treaty
With
France
Treaty of the Pyrenees
1659
Consequences
France
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Marriage
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War
Against
Portugal
Support
Of England
France
1668
Spain
Recognised
Portugal's
Independence
Carlos II
Was
Minor
When
Came to
Throne
Suffering
From
An illness
1665-1700
Different
Validos
Took power
During
His reign
France
Continued
Hostilities
Against
Weak Spain
Gaining
More territories
Left
No heirs
Serious
Conflict
Over succession
When
He died
Felipe III
1598-1621
Reign
His valido
Duke of Lerma
Spain
Was bankrupt
To reduce
Expenses
Armed conflicts
1609
Expulsion of the Moriscos
Ordered
Extremely negative effect
On Spanish economy
Particularly
In agriculture
Moriscos
Accused of
Being
Fake christians
Of practising
Their
Own religion
In secret
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Considered
Untrustworthy
By the rest
Of the population
Peace treaty
Signed
With
England
Truce
Declared with
Protestants
In the Low Countries
Wished
To demonstrate
His commitment
To Catholicism
Compensate
For ceding
Protestants
In the Low Countries
The War Of Succession
Carlos
Archduke of Austria
Proposed
As a candidate
For the throne
Caused
War of Succession
1701-1713
Anti-Bourbon
Alliance
Formed
Felipe
Was proclaimed
King of Spain
In Madrid
In 1700
Supported by
Castile
France
Carlos II
Named
Felipe
Duke of Anjou
Successor
To
Spanish throne
In
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This
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Was from
Bourbon dynasty
Grandson
King Louis XIV
Of France
Archduke Carlos
Was proclaimed
King of Spain
In Barcelona
In 1705
Recognised by
Courts of
Valencia
Aragón
Cataluña
Had
Military support
Of a coalition
Formed by
Austria
Prussia
Great Britain
Savoy
United Provinces
Portugal
After
Felipe's victory at
Battle of Almansa
1707
Conquered
Valencia
Aragón
Coalition
Gained
Victories
War
Continued
1711
Archduke Carlos
Inherited
Throne of Austria
Caused
Fear of
Possible union
Between
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Treaty of Utrecht
Between
France
The coalition
Exception
Of Austria
1713
1714
Felipe V
Took control
Of Barcelona
Treaty of Rastatt
Consequences of
War of Succession
Great Britain
Gained
Gibraltar,
Minorca
French colonies
In North America
Obtained
Trade concessions
With
Spanish colonies
Savoy
Acquired
Sicily
Spain
Lost
European territories
Lowest point
Decline
From
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Maintained
Ones
Held in
The Americas
Austria
Gained
Spanish
Naples
Low Countries
Sardinia
Milan
Kingdom of Spain
Became
Centralised state
Based on
French model
France
Imposed
Felipe V
King of Spain
Kingdoms
Were governed
By
Bourbon dynasty
Felipe
Renounce
His right
To French throne
Felipe V
Passed
Nueva Planta' decrees
1707-1716
Abolished
The fueros
Institutions of the
Crown of Aragón
Crown of Valencia
Crown of Cataluña
Crown of Mallorca
Replaced by
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