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SPAIN IN THE 17TH CENTUR image - Coggle Diagram

- - - - his valido, Count-Duke of Olivares
        
        he attempted to regain power over Europe.
      - Spain took part in new wars, such as the Thirty Years' War
      - the Union of Arms
        
        they proprosed that all the kingdoms ruled by the Spanish monarchy
        
        provide soldiers
        
        to cover the cost of the European wars
        
        povide funds
        
        the Crown of Aragón's opposed this idea and the proposal failed
      - Spain went bankrupt
        
        it caused domestic rebellions
      - In Portugal, the nobility managed to appoint a Portuguese king
      - the Peace of Westphalia
        
        Spain focused on controlling its domestic revolts
        
        and resuming its war against France
      - 1652
        
        Felipe IV's troops were defeated by the French army
        
        the royal army took control of Barcelona
      - Spain was forced to sign a peace treaty with France
        
        France renounced Catalonia
        
        A marriage was arranged between Louis XIV, King of France, and Maria Theresa
      - the war against Portugal continued with the support of England and Franc
        
        1668, Spain recognised Portugal's independence
    - - Carlos II was a minor when he came to the throne
      - he suffered from an illness.
      - Different validos took power during his reign.
      - France continued its hostilities against Spain, gaining more territories
      - Carlos II left no heirs
        
        creating a serious conflict over succession when he died
    - - During Felipe III's reign, his valido, the Duke of Lerma governed
      - Spain was bankrupt, so to reduce expenses the armed conflicts were ended
      - a truce was declared with the Protestants in the Low Countries
      - 1609
        
        the expulsion of the Moriscos was ordered
        
        accused of being fake christians
        
        considered untrustworthy by the rest of the population
        
        extremely negative effect on the Spanish economy, particularly in agriculture
- - - - This would mean that the thrones of Spain and France would be united under a single ruler
      - 1701-1713
        
        War of Succession
        
        This was caused because
        
        Carlos, Archduke of Austria, was proposed as a candidate
        
        The candidates and their supporters
        
        Felipe was proclaimed King of Spain in Madrid in 1700
        
        1 more item...
        
        The Archduke Carlos was proclaimed King of Spain in Barcelona in 1705
        
        2 more items...
        
        an anti-Bourbon alliance was formed
  - - - he conquered Valencia and Aragón
      - the coalition also gained victories and the war continued
  - - - possible union between Spain and Austria among his allies
  - - - creating the Treaty of Rastatt
        
        and it ended
  - - - which abolished the fueros and the institutions of the Crown of Aragón