The History of Britain
英国的历史

1.The Conquest of Time
征服时代

Early Settlement(-55 BC)

Iberian

Roman Britain(43 AD-410 AD)

Hadrian's Wall

Anglo-Saxon Times(446-871)

Heptarchy

The Danish Invasion(Viking Invasion)

The Normans

Figure

Figure

Figure

Julius Caesar

Claudius

Figure

Ethelbert

Pope Gregory

Hengist

Egbert

Alfred

Event

1.Julius Caesar came to Britain twice

2.In AD 43,Claudius conquered the territory now known as Wales and Scotland

3.In AD 122-126,the Romans built a wall which called Hadrian's Wall

Event

1.Julius Caesar came to Britain twice

2.In AD 43,Claudius conquered the territory now known as Wales and Scotland

3.In AD 122-126,the Romans built a wall which called Hadrian's Wall

4.Anglo-Saxons brought their terrible Teutonic deities

5.In 597,Pope Gregory sent Augustine to convert the English to Christianity

Edward

Alfred

Ethelred&Edmund Ironside

Canute

Event

Edward

Harold

William

1.Edward chose Harold to be king in his place

2.William defeated Harold(The Battle of Hastings),united the Country,and announced many measures

2.Age of Worship
崇拜的时代

House of Normandy(1066-1154)

Figure

William

William II

Henry I

Stephen

Thomas Becket

House of Plantagenet(1154-1359)

The Great Charter and the Beginning of Parliament《大宪章》和国会的成立

Figure

Event

1.Egbert, king of Wessex, united the seven Kingdoms of Britain in 827 to create the United Kingdom of England

2.In 879, King Alfred concluded a humiliating treaty of cession with the Danes

3.Edmund Ironsude signed a treaty with Canute

4.Edward built Westminster Abbey

Henry II

Richard I

John

Henry III

Edward I

Edward II

The Hundred Year's War(1337-1453)
百年战争

"Magna Carta" or the "Great Charter"

Figure

Edward III

Joan of Arc

The Black Death and Peasant Uprising
黑死病和农民起义

Figure

Richard II

House of Lancaster and York were united to form the Tudors
兰开斯特王朝(1399-1461)和约克王朝
(1461-1485)合并为都铎王朝 (1485-1603)

The Wars of the Rose(1455-1485)
玫瑰战争&蔷薇之战

Figure

House of Lancaster

Henry IV

Henry V

Henry VI

House of York

Edward IV

Edward V

Richard III

House oh Tudor

Henry VII

King Henry VIII

Edward VI

Mary I

Elizabeth I

3.England Under the Tudors
都铎王朝下的英格兰

The Consolidation of the New Monarchy

Henry VII

Reformation

Elizabeth I

The English Renaissance

Representative figures

In drama

Christopher Marlowe

Ben Jonsont

William Shakespeare

In poetry

Edmund Spenser

In prose

Sir Walter Raleigh

Francis Bacon

Humanist

Sir Thomas More

4.The Bourgeois Revolution
资产阶级革命

The Absolute Rule of the Stuarts

Figure

James I

Charles I

Event

Gun Plot

Short Parliament

Long Parliament

The Civil Wars

The First Civil War

The Second Civil War

Parties

Roundheads 圆颅党

Cavaliers 骑士党

The Commonwealth

Figure

Cromwell

The Restoration and the "Glorious Revolution"

Figure

William III & Mary II

The Restoration

Glorious Revolution

the Bill of Rights

Charles II

5.Hanoverian England and
Industrial Revolution
汉诺威王朝时期(1714-1910)的英国和工业革命

The Georges

Figure

Anne Stuart

Event

The Act of Union of 1707 during Anne Stuart's reign

Seven Years' War

Industrial Revolution

The Chartist Movement(1836-1848)

Cultural Results of the Industrial Revolution

Figure

Adam Smith

Thomas Malthus

David Ricardo

6.Age of Empire帝国时代

Colonial Expansion

China

India

Opium War

North America and Oceania

Australia

Mew Zealand

South Africa

7.Age of Ambition野心时代

Britain in the Two World Wars

House of Winsor(1910- )

Figure

Elizabeth II

Britain and World War I

Two military blocs

Central Powers 同盟国

Triple Entente 协约国

Britain and World War II

Two military blocs

Axis Powers 轴心国

Anti Fascist Alliance 反法西斯同盟

Big Three

Churchill

Stalin

F.D.Roosevelt

Britain Between the Two Wars

Figure

Mahatma Gandi

The Postwar Britain

Figure

Margaret Thatcher

George V

Edward VIII

George VI