The History of Britain
英国的历史
1.The Conquest of Time
征服时代
Early Settlement(-55 BC)
Iberian
Roman Britain(43 AD-410 AD)
Hadrian's Wall
Anglo-Saxon Times(446-871)
Heptarchy
The Danish Invasion(Viking Invasion)
The Normans
Figure
Figure
Figure
Julius Caesar
Claudius
Figure
Ethelbert
Pope Gregory
Hengist
Egbert
Alfred
Event
1.Julius Caesar came to Britain twice
2.In AD 43,Claudius conquered the territory now known as Wales and Scotland
3.In AD 122-126,the Romans built a wall which called Hadrian's Wall
Event
1.Julius Caesar came to Britain twice
2.In AD 43,Claudius conquered the territory now known as Wales and Scotland
3.In AD 122-126,the Romans built a wall which called Hadrian's Wall
4.Anglo-Saxons brought their terrible Teutonic deities
5.In 597,Pope Gregory sent Augustine to convert the English to Christianity
Edward
Alfred
Ethelred&Edmund Ironside
Canute
Event
Edward
Harold
William
1.Edward chose Harold to be king in his place
2.William defeated Harold(The Battle of Hastings),united the Country,and announced many measures
2.Age of Worship
崇拜的时代
House of Normandy(1066-1154)
Figure
William
William II
Henry I
Stephen
Thomas Becket
House of Plantagenet(1154-1359)
The Great Charter and the Beginning of Parliament《大宪章》和国会的成立
Figure
Event
1.Egbert, king of Wessex, united the seven Kingdoms of Britain in 827 to create the United Kingdom of England
2.In 879, King Alfred concluded a humiliating treaty of cession with the Danes
3.Edmund Ironsude signed a treaty with Canute
4.Edward built Westminster Abbey
Henry II
Richard I
John
Henry III
Edward I
Edward II
The Hundred Year's War(1337-1453)
百年战争
"Magna Carta" or the "Great Charter"
Figure
Edward III
Joan of Arc
The Black Death and Peasant Uprising
黑死病和农民起义
Figure
Richard II
House of Lancaster and York were united to form the Tudors
兰开斯特王朝(1399-1461)和约克王朝
(1461-1485)合并为都铎王朝 (1485-1603)
The Wars of the Rose(1455-1485)
玫瑰战争&蔷薇之战
Figure
House of Lancaster
Henry IV
Henry V
Henry VI
House of York
Edward IV
Edward V
Richard III
House oh Tudor
Henry VII
King Henry VIII
Edward VI
Mary I
Elizabeth I
3.England Under the Tudors
都铎王朝下的英格兰
The Consolidation of the New Monarchy
Henry VII
Reformation
Elizabeth I
The English Renaissance
Representative figures
In drama
Christopher Marlowe
Ben Jonsont
William Shakespeare
In poetry
Edmund Spenser
In prose
Sir Walter Raleigh
Francis Bacon
Humanist
Sir Thomas More
4.The Bourgeois Revolution
资产阶级革命
The Absolute Rule of the Stuarts
Figure
James I
Charles I
Event
Gun Plot
Short Parliament
Long Parliament
The Civil Wars
The First Civil War
The Second Civil War
Parties
Roundheads 圆颅党
Cavaliers 骑士党
The Commonwealth
Figure
Cromwell
The Restoration and the "Glorious Revolution"
Figure
William III & Mary II
The Restoration
Glorious Revolution
the Bill of Rights
Charles II
5.Hanoverian England and
Industrial Revolution
汉诺威王朝时期(1714-1910)的英国和工业革命
The Georges
Figure
Anne Stuart
Event
The Act of Union of 1707 during Anne Stuart's reign
Seven Years' War
Industrial Revolution
The Chartist Movement(1836-1848)
Cultural Results of the Industrial Revolution
Figure
Adam Smith
Thomas Malthus
David Ricardo
6.Age of Empire帝国时代
Colonial Expansion
China
India
Opium War
North America and Oceania
Australia
Mew Zealand
South Africa
7.Age of Ambition野心时代
Britain in the Two World Wars
House of Winsor(1910- )
Figure
Elizabeth II
Britain and World War I
Two military blocs
Central Powers 同盟国
Triple Entente 协约国
Britain and World War II
Two military blocs
Axis Powers 轴心国
Anti Fascist Alliance 反法西斯同盟
Big Three
Churchill
Stalin
F.D.Roosevelt
Britain Between the Two Wars
Figure
Mahatma Gandi
The Postwar Britain
Figure
Margaret Thatcher
George V
Edward VIII
George VI