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Matter - Coggle Diagram
Matter
SEPARATING MIXTURES
Distillation
Used to separate homogenous mixture of two liquids with differents boiling points
Decantation
Used to separate heterogeneous mixtures composed of two liquids with different densties
Filtration
Used to separate heterogeneous mixtures that are composed of a liquid and a solid
Evaporation
Used to separate homogeneous mixtures that are composed of a liquid and a solid
We can clasify matter
States of matter
Liquid
Gas
Solid
Changes of state
Condensation
Gas changes to Liquid
Solidification
liquid changes to gas
Evaporation
liquid turns to gas
Melting
solid turns to liquid
Types of Matter
Pure Substances
Formed by ony one component
Mixtures
Heterogeneous
The components are easily visible
Homogeneous
The components cannot be distinguishd
MATTER CHANGES
Chemical reactions in nature
Combustion
Fermentation
Oxidation
Changes in matter
Physical change
The shape changes but the mass and volume stay the same
Chemical change
Matter is transformed into a new substance