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Rhinitis - Coggle Diagram
Rhinitis
Signs and symptoms
Rhinorrhea
Congestion
Teary, red eyes
Itchy nose, eyes, palate
Headache
Causes
Smoke
Pollen
Dust mites
Fumes and odors
Bacteria or virus
Diagnostic tests
Rhinoscopy
Nasal smear
MRI
CT scan
Nursing Intervention
Administer non sedative antihistamines or decongestants prescribed by doctor
Increase fluid intake to loosen secretions
Advice patient to blow nose with both nostrils open
Nursing diagnosis
Ineffective airway clearance due to excessive mucosa secretions
Pathophysiology
The nasal mucosa gets inflammed in the process of preventing allergens and irritants from entering lungs