Syntax in Linguistic
Syntax in Linguistic
Syntactic Categories
Grammaticality Judgments
Example
(1) Which book did you say John believes Bill should read t?
(t = object trace)
(2) Which book did you say John believes t offended many people?
(t = subject trace)
Based on whether the sentence is produced and interpreted
in accordance with the rules and constraints of the relevant grammar.
Syntactic structure of senteces generative linguistics are largery of the opinion that for native speakers of natural languagers
Syntax
Phonology
Morphology
Phonetics
Study of internal structure of words
Branch of linguistic
Study of sounds structures in language
Speach sounds with reference to their distribution and pattering
Study production and classification
Study the interaction between of different vocal organs
Study of the syntactic properties of a language
Lexical Words
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Adverbs
Denote a person, animal, place, thing and idea
Agel admires her mother
Miko is my favorite cat
Physical verbs, mental verbs, state of being
Let's run to the sports field
I know the answer
Articles, possesive adjectives, demostrative adjectives, interrogative adjectives, numbers, attributive
Please put those cookies on the round plate
It used to describe a verb adjective, clause or another adverb
He eats slowly
Functional Words
Closed Class Words
It refers to the category of function words.
create grammatical or structural relationships into which the content words may fit.
They have little or no meaningful content.
Conjunctions
Pronouns
Prepositions
Determiners
Modals
Mercedes Heredia Ricardo López Cinthya Ramón