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3 - Animals - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Keen traders - horses allowed for long distance travel
      - Fierce warriors: no equal at the time in archers, due to mobility
        
        Bows specialised for use on horseback
        
        Combined stregnth around grip and elasticity along the limbs
      - Domestication of horses before 3000BC
    - - Horseback
    - - Surrounds horse breeders
    - - Horseback sport
      - Chovqan, Republic of Azerbaijan
        
        Very similar to Kok boru, but wasn't accepted to the ICH list, due to similarity
- - - - Gundogs - locate +/ retrieve
        
        Retrievers, setters, spaniels, pointers
      - Sight and scenthounds -
        locate and stalk prey
        
        Greyhounds
        Beagles.
      - Terriers -
        Hunt small prey, often enter burrows
  - - - Knowledge of how to use the animals to extract the truffles undamaged
        
        Requires communication and knowledge of both the animal and the truffles
        
        Ability to control and train the animal well enough that it understands and obeys commands
  - - - Use of traditional migratory routes through the Alps and in the Mediterranian.
      - Involves moving the livestock to new pastures seasonally.
    - - Selective breeding and neotenisation
        
        retains hunting drive
        
        removes need to kill
        
        Heelers Nip at the heels of the animals to drive them forward
        
        Headers use eye contact to stop/turn animals
        
        Barking
        
        Tending dogs guide the flock from perimiter
- - - - How to correctly and safely train/work with animals
    - - Traditional use of specific animals
    - - Impacts
        
        Neotenisation
        
        More compliant
        
        Possible health risks if not managed properly - bone/joint problems in animals bred too early
        
        risk of inbreeding for specific traits
      - Increase food supply
      - Increase selected behaviours in labour animals
        
        eg - herding in dogs
        (chase without the kill)
        
        eg - Hunting horses
        (not spooked as easily & not as reactive to threats)
- - - - to hear and warn of the approach of potential threats
        
        to smell prey
        
        Reduction of 10% in the human brain for these areas
        
        20% reduction in areas of the brain relating to cognition and learning in dogs, since domestication