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Paper 1, Section 4 - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Organise or join a campaign in your local community and take action on the issues you care about e.g. providing food to the local homeless
      - Volunteer with human rights groups like Amnesty International e.g. write letters to governments holding people prisoner without a fair trial
      - Spread the word on social media about human rights abuses
    - - Church leaders can spread the message through their communities and encourage supporting human rights through Bible teachings e.g. Parable of Sheep and Goats
      - Some denominations, e.g. Catholic Church, have huge memberships around the world and are very influential – they can organize significant manpower and donations to support human rights e.g. providing aid
    - - Join the United Nations and ensure its policies follow the United Nations
      - Human Rights Council recommendations
      - Provide free services like free education for all (education is a human right)
      - Providing funding to support the work of human rights charities like Amnesty International
      - Provide aid e.g. food/money to support disadvantaged countries where the people do not have access to certain basic rights – for example, war town countries like Yemen where children are starving
  - - - “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.”
      - Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
    - - Fought to overturn laws and eliminate social and economic differences between black and white people
      - He is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience based on his Christian beliefs.
  - - - They believe in the Sanctity of Life as all are made in God's image
      - It is in line with Biblical teaching on how we should treat others - Agape love
      - It allows for the freedom to have a religion and meet together.
      - It outlaws discrimination against Christians and others.
    - - Christians could break the Act if they refuse to support gay marriage.
      - The Catholic church discriminates against women as priests.
      - Some Christians feel homosexuals should not adopt children.
      - Christian groups could break the Act by refusing to give a non-Christian a job
- - - - Love thy neighbour as thy self - It shows that you should love everyone equally as much as you would love yourself/others close to you
      - There is neither Jew nor a greek, a slave or a free person, a man or woman as you are all one in Christ Jesus - Shows that everyone should be treated equally, no matter their religion, gender, class
      - As for those who were held in high esteem, whoever they made no difference to me - Show that god does not show favouritism and we should follow in his footsteps and treat everyone equally.
    - - Yes - Martin Luther King
        
        He called a meeting where they decided that black people would not ride on busses and due to the lost money this caused the companies, therefore a law was passed that one could not segregate black people from white people on busses
        
        Organised silent protests and freedom marches
      - No
        
        There was a dispute when Jewish followers of Jesus were neglecting the Greek widows in favour of the Jewish widows when distributing food
        
        There were laws that were enforced segregation within the black and white communities especially in the USA and South Africa
  - - - Have empathy towards those different to you
      - Ensure equal access to human rights for races other than your own e.g., equal access to shelter, education etc
      - Call out & report racism to the authorities e.g. report if you witness a racist incident
      - Don’t prejudge or discriminate based on race e.g. give equal opportunities for people you are employing
    - - Different points of view
      - Different opinions
      - Allows children/ people to be more open to other races as they grow up
      - Life enriching to encounter difference
      - Helps you to see global issues from more perspectives
    - - People may stereotype
      - Could lead to conflict due to different attitudes to global issues
      - Risks of racial discrimination
      - People may claim that someone was racist to make them give them a job
- - - - Poor countries took out large loans from Western Banks in the 1970s.
      - Interest rates rose rapidly.
      - Poorer countries are unable to pay off interest so are still in debt.
      - Caught in a poverty trap as have to grow cash crops to sell abroad, to make money to pay back the West.
    - - Lack of housing/housing prices rising
      - People are having more children so they can work for them however this results in them not having enough money resulting in a loop
    - - Natural desasters destroying homes and belongings therefore they dont have enough money to fix them
    - - Destroy homes, school, hospitals and create refugees
      - As schools are destroyed many children are left uneducated making it hard for them to get jobs get money
    - - Lack of clean water, birth control leading to many children and using up reasources
    - - Unable to get jobs leaving them unable to pay for housing
  - - - Social projects and humanitarian programs in Hong Kong for refugees, foreign domestic helpers, ethnic minorities and immigrants from Mainland China.
      - Training programs for the underprivileged and unemployed and professional training services for corporate clients needing specialized training for their workforce.
      - Green collection program, an important arm under the social enterprise division, aims to generate revenue to achieve social objectives such as protecting the environment, creating employment opportunities as well as helping the neediest people.
  - - - Because if you are Christian it teaches you to give to those in need therefore if you are rich you haven’t fulfilled it
      - The golden rule (Love thy neighbour)
      - It is Christians duty to feed those who are hungry, give water to those who are thirsty, visit those sick and in jail
      - “For the love of money is the root of all evil” you should give up your money to those in need
    - - As you can still give away money and still be rich
      - Just because you are religious doesn’t mean you have to give away your money
      - In Jewish tradition, there is nothing wrong with being wealthy
      - Job was rich but faithful however the devil took everything away however was rewarded by twice his wealth back which could imply there is nothing wrong with being wealthy
      - Bill gates helped a lot, however, is still rich
- - - - Discrimination and prejudice
      - Some things may be offensive however others may not know
      - Could be confused or can cause Inter family tension
    - - Exposed to more rituals and ideas of life and death
      - Seeing others who are committed to their religion may make others think about their own faith more
      - Create more tolerance which limits conflict
  - - - “There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor male or female as you are all one in Christ Jesus.”- There is room in heaven for a variety of religions
      - ‘In my Father’s house are many rooms (John 14:2) - No matter what religion you are you are/should be treated the same
    - - It is only some part correct however Christianity is the only full right way to go - It is best to be Christian however being religious is better than not
      - All religions can help people to reach god - As long as you believe in god it’s better and you are more likely to reach heaven
    - - “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6); - Christianity is the only way to live your life in order to go to heaven
      - “love thy neighbour” - if you love your neighbour, you would want them to go to heaven (so they must be Christian)
    - - Because Christianity is the only true religion it is Christians's duty to convert others to Christianity. - It shows that people should be accepted into Christianity with open arms
      - Jehovah’s witnesses or members of the church of Latter-Day Saints (Mormons) believe that they must try to bring others to God by trying to convert them - People should help others find God and show others about Christianity
- - - - New
        
        Women can work more
        
        Women have the choice to stay home or not
        
        Women have more equal pay for the same jobs as men
      - What made it change
        
        Activists
        
        Women being in higher powers
        
        War - women had to take over roles since the men were fighting
      - Old
        
        Men are the bread winners
        
        Woman take care of the house
      - Christian
        
        Women and animals were believed to not have souls
        
        After a lively debate and a vote, women were declared to be human by 32 votes to 31!
        
        “Any woman who acts in such a way that she cannot give birth to as many children as she is capable of makes herself guilty of that many murders.” St. Augustine (6th Century AD)
      - Women are not equal to men
        
        Women are paid less
        
        Women are the ones who are blamed if a child was raised worse
        
        More likely to have part-time jobs
        
        There is still gender bias in terms of social expectations
        
        In some areas, women are still not allowed to work
        
        Women are sacked for being pregnant
    - - Supports
        
        There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus
        
        So God created man in his image, in the image of God he created him, male and female he created them - He created both men and females in Gods image therefore men are equal to women
        
        Philosipher Mathew Henry said “The woman was made of a rib out of the side of Adam; not made out of his head to rule over him, nor out of his feet to be trampled upon by him, but out of his side to be equal with him, under his arm to be protected, and near his heart to be beloved.”
      - Against
        
        Any woman who acts in such a way that she cannot give birth to as many children as she is capable of makes herself guilty of that many murders.”
        
        Wives submit to your husbands as to the Lord. For the husband is head of the wife as Christ is head of the church.”
      - Roman Catholic
        
        Men and women should have equal roles and rights in society but they do not think this is the case in Church leadership. They point to the fact that Jesus personally nominated Peter to lead the Church. Only men can be priests.
        
        However, men and women were created on the same day (Genesis). Made in God’s image, so equal.
        
        Jesus’ closest followers (apostles) were all men and priests follow on from them.
        
        Only men get to vote
      - Traditional Protestant
        
        Many conservative evangelicals see men and women as having different roles so they can’t be equal in religion. Women bring up children and men provide for the family. Only men are church leaders.
        
        St Paul teaches that women should not speak or teach in church
        
        Men made before women (Genesis) so they have more rights
      - Modern Protestants
        
        Men and women are fully equal and now have women ministers and priests.
        
        Jesus treated women as his equal e.g. the Samaritan woman in John.4
        
        St Paul said women and men were equal in the eyes of God.
  - - - Past:
        
        They have been treated as the ‘shame’ of the family and are hidden away
        
        Lack of access to rights
        
        Forced sterilisation
        
        People with mental health issues were thought to be mad or possessed by demons
        
        There was a lack of understanding and accessibility
      - Now
        
        Education has improved and more of the public understand disability
        
        Schools now work more with people with disabilities to allow them to live their best life
        
        More charities to allow people with disabilities to get into work and a home
    - - Launching a national campaign to allow more education and allow people to learn how to talk to people with disabilities and interact
      - They also spread awareness for disabilities.
    - - Supports
        
        From the beginning, Christianity tried to integrate disabled people into society as creatures of God. It is written in the gospels that Jesus used to live among blind, paralysed, and deaf people as well as among epileptics and mentally disabled people. To serve them, to be humble towards them made him greater in the eyes of God.
        
        ‘love your neighbour’
      - Against
        
        ." Who gives man speech? Who makes him dumb or deaf, seeing or blind? Is it not I, the Lord?"
        
        Possesed by the devil