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AUTHORITARIANISM AND TOTALITARIANISM - Coggle Diagram
AUTHORITARIANISM AND TOTALITARIANISM
FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTED TO ITS RISE
MASIVE DISCONTENT IN POPULATION: NEW EXTREME PARTIES APPEARED
THE STATE GAINED POWER AFTER THE CRISES
THE WAR AROUSED THE NATIONALIST FEELING
CHARACTERISTICS
ECONOMY
CONTROLLED BY THE STATE
COMPANIES WERE NATIONALISED
SOCIETY
ALL CLASES OF SOCIETY SUPPORTED THE REGIME
WAS CONTROLLED (NEWS AND INFORMATIONS) BY THE STATE
FOREIGN POLICIES
EXPANSIONIST IDEOLOGIES
POLITICS
SINGLE LEADER AND PARTY
ANTI-DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT
AUTHORITARIAN DICTATORSHIP
LIMITED RIGHTS
GERMANY: NAZISM
FÜHRER: ADOLF HITLER
BECAME LEADER OF THE NSDA (NAZI PARTY) IN 1921
WON THE ELECTIONS IN 1933 AND WAS NAMED CHANCELLOR
MEASURES ADOPTED
NAZI PARTY BECAME THE ONLY LEGAL ONE
EXPANSIONIST MOVEMENTS TO RECOVER TERRITORIES
ESTABLISH THE 3RD REICH
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BY
PUBLIC WORKS
MILITARY EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY
ANTI-SEMITIC POLICIES
CAUSES
HYPERINFLATION AND INSTABILITY
HUMILLIATION FELT BY THE POPULATION
THE USSR: STALINISM
STALIN HELD ALL POLITICAL POWER
CPSU THE ONLY POSSIBLE PARTY
COMINTERN SPREAD COMMUNIST IDEAS THROUGH EUROPE
APPROVED A CONSTITUTION IN 1936
ECONOMY WAS CONTROLLED BY THE STATE
INTRODUCED SOME FIVE-YEAR PLANS TO ACCELERATE INDUSTRIALISATION
COLLECTIVISATION OF LANDS
SOVKHOZ
LAND OF THE STATE
WORKERS WERE PAID WITH WAGES
KOLKHOZ
LAND OF A COLLECTIVE
WORKERS PAID WITH HARVEST
NATIONALISATION OF INDUSTRIES
HYDRAULIC WORKS
STALIN AIMED TO ESTABLISH SOCIAL EQUALITY
BUT THERE WERE BIG DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE GOVERNING ELITE INCOMES AND THE CITIZEN'S ONES
ITALY: FASCISM
BENITO MUSSOLINI
OFFICIALLY ESTABLISHED IN 1922