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Acids, Bases ,Salts, Bases - Coggle Diagram
Acids, Bases ,Salts
Acid
Definition
Give a proton to another component
formula
HnA
properties
taste: Sour
PH: less than 7
Turn litmus paper into red
2 types: strong and weak
Application
manufacturing fertilizers and producing food
Salt
Definition
any chemical compound formed from the reaction of an acid and base
Formula
MxAy
Properties
Taste: Salty
PH: equal to 7
Not unchanged litmus paper
3 types: acidic, basic and neutral
Application
Preserve food, bleaching and producing soap
Bases
Properties
Taste: Bitter
PH: more than 7
Turn litmus paper into blue
2 types Strong and weak
Application
NaOH: soap and detergent
NH3: fertilizer
Definition
any component gives proton to another component
formulla
M(OH)n