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Routes of transmission of infectious diseases in the Tropics - Coggle…
Routes of transmission of infectious diseases in the Tropics
Vectors
Contact
Direct contact
Kissing
Virus
Cytomegalovirus
By sex
Virus
HIV
Touching
Scabies
Sarcoptes scabiei
Indirect contact
With fluids from body
Bacteria
Clostridium difficile
Ingestion of contaminated food or water
Toxins
Botulism
Clostridium botulinum
Parasite ova/cists
Entamoeba histolytica
Microorganisms
Bacteria
Typhoid fever
Salmonella typhi
Virus
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A virus
Parasite
Cryptosporidium
Airborne or inhalation
Inhalation of air, fomite, aerosol contaminated by microbes
Lobal pneumonia
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Mother to child
Vertical
Transplacental transmission via blood
TORCHES
Toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, Herpes simplex, syphilis
Perinatal
Vaginal/cervical contact during delivery
Bacterial, viral, fungal infections
Contact via breast milk
Sexually transmitted diseases