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Factors that Alter Ventilation and Diffusion - Coggle Diagram
Factors that Alter Ventilation and Diffusion
Obstruction/Restriction of Airflow
alters
Ventilation
results in
Blocked or Inhibited Airflow
Increased Airway Resistance
Difficulties in Airway Clearance
can occur from
Inflammation
example includes
Pneumonia
treatments include
Antibiotics
Macrolide
Oxygen Therapy
Fluid Therapy
Physiotherapy
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Asthma
treatments include
Oxygen Monitoring
Bronchodilators
Anti-inflammatory Drugs
Glucocorticoids
Cromolyn
similar to
Acute Respiratory Syndrome
treatments include
Oxygen Therapy
Mechanical Ventilation
Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Therapy
Edema
example includes
Exudate Accumulation
example includes
Chronic Bronchitis
commonly caused by
Smoking
treatment includes
Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Supplemental Oxygen
Immunizations
Antibiotics
similar to
generally described as
Strangulation
Foreign Body
Inhibition of Neuronal Stimulation and Mechanics of Breathing
alters
results in
Ineffective Breathing Patterns
Tachypnea
Apnea
Hyperpnea
Bradypnea
Cheyne-Stokes
Ataxic Breathing
Obstructive Breathing
can occur from
Oversedation
Drug Overdose
can result in
Impaired Alveolar Capillary Junction
alters
results in
can occur from
Emphysema
generally described as
treatments include
Smoking Cessation
Danazol
Tamoxifen
Bronchodilators
Anti-inflammatory Drugs
Mucolytic Agents
Antibiotics
commonly caused by
Cystic Fibrosis
treatment includes
Antibiotics
Appropriate Dieting
Managing Co-mobidities
Infection
example includes
Edema
Decrease Partial Pressure and Solubility
alters
Diffusion
results in
Blocked Transfer of O2 to Circulation and CO2 to Atmosphere
can occur from
High Altitude
Hypothermia
O2 Deprivation
results in
Hypoxemia
Hypercapnia
Hypoxia
results in
Acidosis
results in
Cell Death
Respiratory Failure
manifestations include
Cough
Excess Mucous Production
Hemoptysis
Dyspnea
Chest Pain
Barrel Chest