Economic Systems

Command/Socialism

Market/Capitalism

Mixed

disadvantages: Because profit is the single driving motive of businesses, they generally avoid taking measures to protect the environment or increase social services

decision:Producers and consumers

advantages: When many businesses compete for the same market, they tend to keep prices down to attract consumers

example country: USA

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goal: to become the richest member

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disadvantages: Government decisions are always made in the best interests of the citizens. For example, during the 1990's, government mismanagement led to famine in North Korea. About one million died of starvation because the government would not accept food and aid from other countries

decision: the government

advantages: government can focus all of it's resources on one goal, such as China's push to increase economic

example country: Russia

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goal: To organize into an equal, and balanced social class

disadvantages: the government sometimes strikes the wrong balance. It may either fail to encourage business or to fail to protect the people

decision: individuals and businesses

advantages: The government can make regulations to protect the environment, workers and the consumer

example country: France

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goal: to have a balanced economy

Economic secotrs

primary

secondary

tertiary

quaternary

In Africa, people mine diamonds to provide for their families

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description: industry that harvests natural resources from nature, such as forestry

make rings and necklaces

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An industry that uses natural resources to make consumer products

DeBeers sells diamonds

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An industry that provides services or sells goods

DeBeers uses security cameras that are specially made to see people's expressions, even if they are wearing masks, by using eye tracker, bar code scanners, and online shopping baskets to see what style of rings people like to buy :

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An industry that focuses on the application of ideas and knowledge, such as software development or education. BIG DATA