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Jasmin Montoya p.3 reproductive system - Coggle Diagram
Jasmin Montoya
p.3
reproductive system
Major functions of the Reproductive system (male and female)
Creation of babies
Development of adult body
Produce hormones
Create sex cells
Anatomy of male reproductive structures
Scrotum
Holds testes outside of body
Testes
Create semen
Penis
Secondary sex organ
Prostate
Creates seminal fluid
Anus
This is where poop comes out
Urethra
Pee and seminal fluid come out here
Epididymis
Storage for semen
Anatomy of female reproductive structures
Ovary
Female sex organ, carries eggs
Uterus
Housing for a growing baby
Cervix
Opening from uterus to vaginal cavity
Vagina
Also as the birth canal, used for sex
Urethra
This is where pee comes out
Anus
Expels poop
Fallopian tubes
Road the egg takes to get to uterus
Hormones of the reproductive system (male and female)
Testosterone
Male sex hormone
Estrogen
Female sex hormone
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Signals egg to mature in ovary
Progesterone
Controls menstrual cycle
Luteinizing Hormone
Signals egg to release from ovary
Events of the female hormonal cycles (be sure to include all categories)
Follicle development
The dominant follicle develops and the egg is soon ovulated out of it and the follicle degrades into a corpus lutem
Uterine lining
The uterine lining starts to develop and soon is destroyed and menstrated if fertilization doesn't happen
Hormone levels in blood
Near the beginning FSH is high and soon estrogen and LH spike to cause ovulation, at the end Progesterone rises to start menstration
Disorders associated with the reproductive system (including STI’s)
Chlamydia
Gonorrhea
Genital Herpes
Syphilis
Hepatitis
Trichomoniasis
Aids/HIV
HPV/Genital Warts
PID
Bacterial Vaginosis
Methods and Classification of contraceptives
Chemical
Spermicides
Used in vagina before sex, mostly effective
Ineluctables
Surgical
Female Sterilization
Surgically tied uterine tubes, super effective
Male Sterilization
Surgically cut seminal tube, super effective
Behavioral
Fertility Awareness
Keeping track of period dates and checking when fertile
Withdrawal
The act of stopping sex before ejaculation, Very effective
Mechanical
External Condom
Put on penis before sex, very effective
Internal Condom
Put inside vagina before sex, mostly effective
Diaphram
Used inside vagina in combination with spermicide, very effective
IUD
Placed inside uterus for up to 7-10 years of effectiveness, Super effective