Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Genetic Engineering - Coggle Diagram
Genetic Engineering
Process of Genetic Engineering
4. Ligation
DNA ligase strengthens bond between the 2
5. Transformation
DNA recombinant enters bacteria
3. Insertion
target gene placed into plasmid DNA
6. Cloning
bacteria reproduce asexually
2. Cutting
gene cut out, using restriction enzymes
7. Product Expressed
product isolated & purified
1. Isolation
genes from human & plasmid DNA isolated
Application of Genetic Engineering
Animals = insert human gene into DNA of other animal e.g blood clotting factor in sheep milk
plants = Vit.A in rice
Micro-Organisms = gene for human inserted into bacteria