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Health counselling - Coggle Diagram
Health counselling
counselling process
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- in-depth-exploration and problem assessment
assessment topics
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- clients current lifestyle
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- client description during interview
- summary and recommendations
- commitment to action goal setting
- counselling interventions
- evaluation, termination and referral
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concept of counselling
definition: interactive process between the two people two people in which the counsellor helps the client to determine and clarify the life situational crises and uncleared in-line actions
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qualities of counsellor
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- positive regard and respect
ethical considerations
- confidentiality : it is difficult in the setting as some issues and concerns are necessary for prevention of problems. eg. suicidal cases
- transference : unconscious process in which the client transfers into the attitude, feelings, desires and behaviors of the counsellor seeing him or her as a perfect person in past moment of life
- counter-transference : counselors unconsciously transfers into the feeling and attitudes of client
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counselling theories
- Reality therapy by William Glaser
- humans are responsible the one's own behavior to meet the need
- Rational-emotive theory by Albert Elis
- humans has inherent tendecies toward growth and rationality as well as dysfunction and irrationality. so aa
- Client-centered approach by carl Rogers
- behavior approach and client focused care andf support
- Field or Gestalt theory by Christain von Ehrendel
- we organize the world by our own subjective reality.
- focus on present moment
- Psychoanalytic theory by Sigmund Freud
- unconsciousness and childhood conflicts leads to personality disorder
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