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Unit 33 Ass 1 2022 - Coggle Diagram
Unit 33 Ass 1 2022
Illustrate Principles of Justice
Fairness
sentences should be calculated to have an equal affect on offenders
Moral Obligation
Koburg
Equality
Sentencing decisions should treat offenders fairly irrespective of wealth, race, etc
Means tested/Ant Macpartlin
entitlement
Everybody is entitled to a fair trial
Fair adjudication
Fair justice/punishment/sentencing
Initially different sentences in different geographical areas
New Retributivism/Just Deserts
censor & blame
Severity
Sanctions and degree of blameworthiness
Types of Sentences
Discharge 4%
Fine 78%
Community Sentence 7%
different types
Custodial 6%
Ancillary Orders
Football Banning Order
Alcohol alcohol awareness
Explore Aims of Sentencing
Protect Public
Reduce Crime
Punish Offender
Make reparation
Reform/Rehabilitate
Assess
Rehabilitation
Retribution
New Retributivism
Reductionism
Sentencing Guidelines (Sentencing Council)
Calculate sentences based on
Age
Seriousness of Crime
Previous criminal record
Early Pleading
Culpability
Guide/Specific
Aggravating Factors
Mitigating Factors
Restorative Justice
Victim & Offender Meetings
Reoffending Rate 14% reduction in re offending rate
Avoids offender being Disenfranchised (Sykes)