Business Goals

Profits

Share price

Social

Environmental

Growth

Total revenue - total expenses

Received by business owner

Profit maximisation: when there is a maximum difference between the total revenue (that is, the number of sales made multiplied by the price) coming into the business and total costs being paid out

Strategy: to increase sales by lowering prices and establishing a well-constructed marketing campaign

Case study: A board of directors announces that the company’s profits are forecast at 23% over the next 12 months and the dividend will rise by 28 cents per share.

Market share

The business’s share of the total industry sales for a particular product

Calculated by dividing a business’s sales (from that market) by the total sales of all businesses in that market as a %

Case study: Google as a default search engin on many internet browsers --> large market share

Increase through promotion - the methods used by a business to inform, persuade and remind a market about its products

Public companies can increase float thorugh issuing new shares on ASX.

Internal growth: employing more people, increasing sales, introducing innovative products, purchasing new equipment

External growth: merging with or acquiring other businesses

Case study: Co-founded Atlassian, an enterprise software company currently worth $50 billion, in Sydney in 2002. Their strategy for continued growth has been through mergers and acquisitions.

Case study: Koh was created by two dads with the aim of eliminating the use of toxic chemicals in home cleaning products. The company developed a simple, effective and eco-friendly cleaning system, with reusable spray bottle and cloths.

Business practices aim to reduce the impact on the planet’s health so that future generations are not disadvantaged.

Sustainable development: when the needs of the present population are met without endangering the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

Meet the expectation of shareholders and consumers

Social justice and provision of employment

Case study: 68% of Australian employment is provided by SMEs.