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FIRST WORLD WAR, image, image, image, image, image, image, image, image,…

- - - - Invade Belgium, France and Russia
    - - The Germans were stopped
  - - - Defeat of German by British fleet
  - - - because Germans sank an American boat
    - - Peace of Brest-Litovsk
- - - - Austro-Hungarian Empire declared war on Serbia
        (28th of July 1914)
  - - - Austro Hungarian Empire
      - German Empire
      - Ottoman Empire
      - Bulgaria
    - - Serbia
      - Russia
      - France
      - Great Britain
      - Italy
      - Other countries...
      - United States
- - - - decrease in population
      - destruction of cities
      - Europe lost economic power
      - incorporation of women in industries
    - - redistribution of colonies
      - End of empires
        
        Austro-Hungarian
        
        Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia and Bosnia-Herzegovina
        
        Russian
        
        Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Finland and Poland
        
        German
        
        German republic, Czechoslovakia and Poland
        
        Ottoman
        
        Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Syria, Iraq, Arabia and Palestine
      - Italy gained Trieste but lost land to Yugoslavia
  - - - Prices increased
      - Industries were only for weapons
      - Rationing was introduced
      - Black market was created
    - - Many people were recruited for war
      - Women had to work in industries
- - - - Treaty of Versailles
        (Germany)
        
        Severe terms
        
        no heavy artillery
        
        no planes or submarine
        
        payment economic reparations
        
        Return of Alsace-Lorraine
        
        Give land to Poland
        
        Demilitarisation with French borders
      - Treaty of Saint Germain
        (Austria)
      - Treaty of Trianon
        (Hungary)
      - Treaty of Neuilly
        (Bulgaria)
      - Treaty of Sevres
        (Ottoman)
    - - Create league of Nations
      - Establish democratic states
      - Freedom of trade
      - Self-determination