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Soap - Coggle Diagram
Soap
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Background information
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Soap works by binding to the dirt, oil, bacteria and decreasing the surface tension of water.
1 head of soap is lipophilic (attached to oils) and 1 head of the soap is hydrophilic (attached to water).
Limitations
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Limitted material
Expensive materials such as nano Silver can increase the cleansing, bubbly, moisture, hardness, creamy are not accessible in the experiment.
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Risk assessment
NaOH (lye) is a very strong base and corrosive. The reaction of NaOH and water can be hot and dangerous.
Wearing lab coat, gloves and goggles.
In the Moisture testing experiment, the beaker can get hot after putting in the microwave.
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Prepare: 80g of NaOH (lye), 100g of coconut oil, 500g of olive oil, 200ml of Distilled water, (50g of sanitizer/ alcohol, misc. additives).
Step 4: Add some extra misc. additives and 50g of sanitizer/ alcohol to increase the smell and the cleaning of bacteria.
Step 5: Pour the soap to trays and let them cool down for at least 1 day before remove out of the tray.
Step 3: Add solution 1 and solution 2 together. Mix or blend them until they become a thick solution.
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