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Live attenuated vaccines and Inactivated vaccines, definition - Coggle…
Live attenuated vaccines and Inactivated vaccines
Inactivated vaccines
definition
a vaccination composed of virus particles, bacteria, or other pathogens that have been cultivated in culture and subsequently destroyed to eliminate their ability to cause illness
how to create
by the use of chemicals, heat, or radiation, a
harmful virus is rendered harmless or is eradicated.
diseases that can be prevented,
rabies and hepatitis A
cons
eliciting a feeble immunological response
pros
readily reconstituted and stored
thought to be more secure due to the fact that dead viruses cannot mutate
definition
live attenuated vaccines is that they must be
refrigerated or they are rendered unstable.
way to create
Utilize a nonpathogenic virus that is linked to the disease in question.
it requires physicians to weaken the virus in the laboratory, purify the vaccination solutions, and deliver the vaccine orally or by injection.
diseases that can be prevented
rubella, measles, mumps
cons
result in a decreased degree of safety
currently reside vaccinations that are perishable
very virulent
pros
Additionally, live attenuated viral vaccinations induce a higher immune response to a disease than inactivated vaccines do.
Generally, live attenuated vaccinations give superior protection against diseases.
definition