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Live Attenuated Vaccines and Inactivated Vaccines - Coggle Diagram
Live Attenuated Vaccines and Inactivated Vaccines
Attenuated vaccines
how to create
The first way: Using a
nonpathogenic virus related to the real pathogen.
The second way: Involving physicians weakening the virus in a laboratory, purifying the vaccination solution, and administering the vaccine orally or by injection.
definition.
a vaccin cosisting of virus particles, bacteria, or other pathogens that have been grown in culture and then killed to destroy disease-producing capacitys
diseases that can be prevented
mumps
rubella
measles
pros and cons
pros
create a stronger immunity to disease than inactivate vaccines
providing the most resistance against the disease.
cons
to lead to a lower level of safety
are not recommended for individuals with compromised immune systems.
not easy to provide lower-income nations
must be refrigerated or they are rendered unstable
Inactivated vaccines
how to create
using chemicals, heat, or radation to render a pathogenic virus harmless, or fixed.
diseases that can be prevented
Hepatitis B
rabies
definition
a vaccine are composed of dead, or inactivated, viruses and bacteria.
Pros and cons
pros
can be reconstituted
are considered safer
eassily stored
cons
delivering a weak immune system respone