Jocelyn Escandon Lympathic/immune system period 6th 03/09/22

major functions of the lympathic and immune sytem

pathways - Lymphtic capillary , afferent lymphatic vessel , lymph nod , efferent lymphatic vessedl , lypahtic trunk , collecting dict , subclavin vein

Lymphatic Capillaries- tiny vessels that collect and filter fluid from your body's cells and tissues.

tonsils

thymus

peyer's patches

none marrow

appendix

lymphatic vessles

lymph nodes

Location of Lymphatic organs and their functions

lymph noes -loctaed in groups or chains along lymphatic vessles ,d , afferent lymphatic vessels enter on the convex surface not found in the central nervous system

thymus location - lung , diaphragm , liver , spleen , stomach , heart trachea , thyroid gland

spleen -lies in te ipper let abdominal cavity , largest lynohatic organ in body

purpose and exmples of First , Second , and third line of defense

First line of defense - Mechanical barriers (skin and mucous membrane )

Second line of defense - chemical barriers

  • natural killer cells
  • inflammation
    phagocytosis
  • fever

Third line of defenae - cellular immune response , - humora immune response

humoral response snd celluar respone

antigens and antibodies

included in adaptive

antibodies trval through the body fluids to attack and destroy antigens ; called humoral immune response

cellualr umminue response or cell mediated immuity - response through cell to cell contact as ativated t cells interact directly with ntigen bearing cells

5 major types

IgG

IgA

IgM

IgE

IgD

Antigens and antibodies

T cells - produce antiboides against the dusplayed antigen

t cells - monitor the bodys cells

b cells - become activated and produce a clone of cells

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Disorders associated with the Immune system

Type 1 diabetes. The immune system attacks the cells in the pancreas that make insulin

Rheumatoid arthritis. This type of arthritis causes swelling and deformities of the joints