Zoella - Industry

Hesmondalgh

Cultural industries try to minimise risk and maximise audiences to be successful

Second channel - MoreZoella - takes an existing successful format rather than making something new

Collaborations with other channels bring in viewership and revenue

Collab with Mark - colloquial, casual language, kept in mistakes, relatable/appealing to audience

Counter - advocates for mental health, comic relief, band aid - not completely profit driven?

Makes image look good

Advertising

Merchandising builds brand recognition

Channels receive sponsorships from brands as there is a decline in traditional media products

Girl Online book - synergy created, more profit and brand recognition.

Zoella Apartment

Enthusiastic about promoting her brand to audience - body language, language

Home, lifestyle merchandise reinforces traditional gender roles

Reinforces diversification of her products and brand

Regulation

Livingstone and Lunt

Regulation of the media is difficult due to the rise in popularity of technology

Youtube self-regulates itself. Vast scope of audience - hard to regulate

Relies on the public reporting videos

Brand image depends on monetisation

Vloggers have to keep a 'family friendly' image to keep monetisation

Zoella contoversies

Advent calander

Driving and vlogging

Ghostwritten book

Furloughed staff

MCN's - brands take profit (30%) from vloggers for deals and sponsorships

Offers cross promotion and a wider target audience

Zoella used to belong to the Style Haul Network

Has own company, A-Z Creatives, giving own team of staff to help run channel

Provides studios and cameras to create specific content

Restyling - 'we' - a brand rather than an individual

Vlogging

Vlogging has increased in popularity in recent years

Covergent technologies like phones and computers make access easy

Shareable nature can reach a mass audience in small time

Early vlogger image - relatable, 'girl next door'