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Reform Movements 1800s, She was able to make changes as well as create…
Reform Movements 1800s
TEMPERANCE
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2. Who was involved in creating the reform?
Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Nathaniel Hawthorne
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ABOLITION
PEOPLE
Frederick Douglass, William Lloyd Garrison, Harriet Beecher Stowe, John Brown, and Angelina Grimké.
William Lloyd Garrison and Harriet Beecher Stowe were both authors of a sort. Harriet Beecher Stowe was known for her best selling novel about slavery and William Lloyd Garrison was the owner of an anti-slavery newspaper.
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION
The abolitionists sent petitions to congress and ran for government positions.
The movement became larger when more and more people learned how bad slavery was.
CHANGES
The Abolition Reform was a slow moving change. The reform started in the 1910's but slavery didn't end until the 1860's. The reform lead to the creation of the Emancipation Proclamation and the ratification of the 13th Amendment.
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EDUCATION
EDUCATION
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- Name of Reform
Education Reform
- Who is involved in creating the reform
Horace Mann, McGuffey's Eclectic Reader, Catherine Beech and Emma Willard
- Any changes made, if any during the mid-1800s
Massachusetts Board of Education, State Sponsored public education. Taxes to build better schools, schools for disability.
4. Important Facts
State sponsored was the number one goal.
Was a great success, still used to this day
Transcendentalism
"Transcend" the limits of intellect and allow emotions, the soul, to create an original relationship with the universe
Means 'to rise upove"
- They are meant to rise above the chaos of the world
- give freedom to the slave
- give well-being to the door and the miserable
- give learning to the ignorant
- give health to the sick
- give peace and justice to society
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