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rotation 2 revision - Coggle Diagram

- - - - The substrate and the enzyme fit perfectly together and each enzyme is specifically made to fit the substrate
      - Enzymes attach to a substrate and helps break it down.
      - is made in the pancreas stomach and small intestine. Protease breaks down proteins into Amino acid.
      - protease:
      - lipase is made in the stomach and pancreas. lipase breaks down fat into fatty acids.
      - Lipase:
      - is made in the saliva pancreas and small intestine. amylase breaks down starch into sugar.
      - Amylase:
      - A catalyst is a substance that increases the speed of a reaction without being used up or changed in the reaction.
      - Enzymes are proteins produced by living things that act as biological catalysts.
- - - - sonorous= they ring like a bell when they hit
        malleable= can be hammered into sheets
        lustrous=shiny when polished or freshly cut
- - - - total input energy= useful output energy + wasted output energy
        
        a sankey diagram shows you how well a machine uses energy.
        
        fossil fuels are fuels that we only have limited amount of and we can't replenish them such as coal, oil and natural gas.
        
        Oil and natural gas are formed from animals and plants dying and turning into fossils. Then they get compressed from mud an turn into oil and natural gas.
        
        renewable energy sources are things that won't run out such as solar, wind, biomass and geothermal.
        
        To figure out the efficiency you divide the useful output by the total input energy.
        
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