Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

A critical review of research relating to the learning, use and effects of…

- - - - L1-based social networks
      - can lead to languag learning anxiety
  - - - They believe: despite their efforts their results will be poor
- - - - social well-being is good for the brain
- - - - Older learners: Age-related declines
        
        processing speed is slower
        
        increased reaction time
        
        decreased attention
        
        reduced capacity of memory
        
        age-related hearing loss
      - The brain might remain receptive towards language learning
        
        Decreased brain activation along with increased brain function
      - If the older learner has enough plasticity he/she can learn a new skill
        
        significant individual differences
        
        Are these differences more important than age?
- - - - practice
    - - motivation
      - prior experience
        
        having mental models
      - self-concept
    - - content
      - number of learners in the class
      - personality
      - learner background
    - - coordinate the effort and direction of learning