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PRESENT PERFECT - Coggle Diagram
PRESENT PERFECT
COME SI FORMA
AFFERMATIVA
SOGG + HAVE/HAS + PARTICIPIO PASSATO (+ED/TERZA COLONNA)
I have played football
I have drunk wine
NEGATIVA
SOGG + HAVEN'T/HASN'T + PARTICIPIO PASSATO (+ED/TERZA COLONNA)
I haven't played football
I haven't drunk wine
INTERROGATIVA
HAVE/HAS + SOGG + PARTICIPIO PASSATO (+ED/TERZA COLONNA)
Have you played football?
Have you drunk wine?
RISPOSTA BREVE
Yes, I have
No, I haven't
QUANDO
Eventi successi nella vita, senza riferimento temporale specifico
I have studied a lot
My mum has lived abroad
azioni iniziate nel passato che non si sono ancora concluse o che hanno un effetto sul presente
I have broken my arm
I have played tennis for 10 years
Have you seen Simona this morning? Yes, I have/ No, I haven't
Per chiedere "Hai mai"?
Have you ever eaten horse meat?
EVER "mai" nelle domande
I have never eaten horse meat
NEVER "mai" nelle risposte. Verbo alla forma affermativa
BEEN E GONE
Been: sono andato e tornato
I have been shopping. Here is your pizza!
Gone: andato e non ancora tornato
Where is Lucia? She is not at home. She has gone shopping.
