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:bookmark_tabs:Turkish National Education System - Coggle Diagram
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Turkish National Education System
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General Goals
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Spesific Goals
:star2: The Turkish education and training system is organized in such a way as to realize the general objectives, and the specific objectives are determined in accordance with the general objectives.
:star: Raising individuals as individuals who are loyal to Atatürk's nationalism and adopt, protect and develop their cultural values.
:star: Raising individuals as citizens who know their duties and responsibilities towards the Republic of Turkey and who have made them behave.
:star: Raising individuals as people who love their family and homeland and try to glorify them.
:star: Educating individuals to respect human rights.
:star: Developing individuals in a balanced and healthy way in terms of body, mind, morals, spirit and emotion.
:star: To ensure that individuals become individuals of character with the power of free and scientific thinking.
:star: Raising creative individuals who have a broad worldview and are responsible for the society.
:star: Developing the interests and abilities of individuals and gaining the habit of doing business.
:star: Preparing individuals for life.
:star: To enable them to have a profession that will make them happy and contribute to the happiness of the society.
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Basic Principles
1-) Generality and Equality
No one is privileged in any way in education. Equal education is given to everyone, regardless of language, religion, race or gender.
2-) Needs of the Individual and Society
Education service is organized in line with the wishes and abilities of the citizens and their needs.
3-) Orientation
Individuals are brought up in line with their interests and abilities.
4-) Education Right
Primary education is the right of every Turkish citizen. Citizens benefit from the next levels according to their interests and skills.
5-) Equality and Opportunity
Equality of opportunity and opportunity is provided to all men and women in education. Opportunities such as scholarships, loans are provided for successful students in need.
6-) Continuity
The education of individuals is not limited to school, but continues throughout their lives.
7-) Ataturk's Principles and Revolutions and Ataturk's Nationalism
Ataturk's principles, revolution and nationalism are based on every degree and activity of education.
8-) Democracy Education
Democracy awareness, sense of responsibility and respect for moral values are tried to be gained in all educational activities.
9-) Secularism
Secularism is the basis of Turkish national education.
10-) Scientificity
All curricula and tools are based on scientific research and evaluation. Science is essential.
11-) Planning
Education is planned in line with economic, social and cultural developments.
12-) Coeducation
Co-education of boys and girls is essential in schools. However, arrangements can be made according to possibilities and necessities.
13-) Collaboration of Education Camps and School and Family
In case there are more than one educational institution in the same area, an education campus can be established and a management can be formed to meet the needs.
14-) Education Everywhere
Education is tried to be carried out at every opportunity, not only in educational institutions, but also at home, in the workplace.
References :
National Education Basic Law
https://oygm.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2017_11/08144011_KANUN.pdf
