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Gender, crime and justice - Coggle Diagram
Gender, crime and justice
Heidensohn: patriarchal control
Control in public
Fear of male sexual violence
Fear of not being seen as 'respectable'
Control at work
Glass ceiling
Control at home
Male power
Daughters - patriarchal control
Domestic role
Females and violent crime
Evidence
Worrall
Sharpe
Defining deviance up
Amplification spiral
Net widening
Evaluation
Gender and victimisation
Sexual assault
Fear of crime
intimate violence
Evaluation
Why do men commit crime?
Masserschmidt: accomplishing masculinity
Subordinated masculinity
Hegemonic masculinity
Gender patterns and crime
Evidence against the chivalry thesis
Farrington and Morris
Buckle and Farrington
Self-report studies
Male crimes underreported
Bias against women
Heidensohn
Carlen
Walklate
Evidence of the chivalry thesis
Self report studies
Graham and Bowling
Cautions
Hood
Official statistics
The chivalry thesis
Socialised to be 'chivalrous'
Pollak
Evaluation
Do women commit less crime?
Less likely to be reported
Less likely to be prosecuted
Functionalist sex role theory
AK Cohen absence male role model
Instrumental role
Right realists
Boy - compensatory compulsory masculinity
Feminist theories
Expressive role
Evaluation
Parsons
Carlen: class and gender deals
Hirschi's control theory
People commit crime if they don't belivee they will get the reards
Carlen: Class deal
'deal' - rewards for conforming to norms
Carlen: gender deal
Evaluation
The liberation thesis
Women adopt traditional male roles
More opportunities for crime
Patriarchal controls lessened
Evaluation