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Nationalism and national identity, Youtube: https://www.youtube…
Nationalism and national identity
Nationalism Definition
:bulb: shared identity for a group of people, sense of togetherness
:warning: blind nationalism = conflict, related xenophobe
difference is often see as threat
:!:can lead to radical nationalism (exp:fascism)
a believe that one group is more superior than the others
:!:urge to eliminate differences
Indirect approach: re-education camp in China (Uyghur), Suharto era [no chinese name etc]
Direct approach: NAZI eliminating Jewish
:pencil2:Objective of nationalism
:star: Potential of Nationalism
:fountain_pen: Nationalism could unite diverse people
eliminate the extreme (dangerous ideology)
to defend against the bigger threat
grow self-sacrifice spirit
History
:bulb: developed in French Revolution, 1789
:red_flag: National
spread and developed in Indonesia
Budi Utomo (1908) until Independence day 1945
:!!: Reaction caused by long suffering in many field [economic, social, etc]
:red_flag:International
:bulb: Example: German Napoletic War
The French dismembered HRE
:pencil2: Otto dude came, unite the whole country w/ nationalism
:star:same roots, same peeps, same language
HRE: collective state with their own identities
analogy: Indonesian, Malaysian, Singapore = different country, but still see themselves as Nusantara
Definition of Indonesia Identity
:bulb:A unique trait of a nation
:pencil2:Physical trait / Objective factor
Geographical and demographic
:pencil2:Non-physical / subjective factor
Culture, history and politics
:pencil2:Special trait / sacred factor
:star: Pancasila
middle path for all the ideas bcs Indonesia is diverse, differentiate with other country
:pencil2:Driving factor
communication and technology
always changing, evolve
Youtube
:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LJNtfyq3TDE