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Spoken Child Language Aqusition - Coggle Diagram
Spoken Child Language Aqusition
CDS - Child Directed Speech.
Examples of CDS: Higher Pitch, slowed vocabulary, mitigated imperatives....etc
Positive and Negative Reinforcement.
Positive Reinforcement - When a caregiver will correct a child by congratulating them before gently offering the the right answer.
Negative reinforcement - When a caregiver will punish a child for their mistakes.
Jean Burko
'Wug Test'
An experiment that tested whether children could add additional suffixes onto the end of their words .
Imitigated imperatives - Tag questions
Talking Stages
Pre-verbal : Before a child is able to speak, (Babbling Cooing)
-Holophrastic : One Word .
Telegraphic- Short and jumbled sentences .
Post- Telegraphic- When a child is forming proper and understandable sentences.
Noam Chomsky
LAD- Language Acquisition Device (Believes we're all born with an innate ability to understand language )
Skinner
Behaviourism- Operant conditioning.
The argument that positive and negative reinforcement is the most effective way in which children will learn language efficiently.
Piaget's theory of Child Language Aqusition
Children use assimilation and accommodation to learn lagnauge.
Bruner
LASS- Language Aquisition Support System
States that children DO NOT have an innate ability to learn and aquire Language , but also require the interaction of other users of the same language to excel in their learning.
Lev Vygotsky
Zone of Proximal Development