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Teaching Grammar to Young Learners - Coggle Diagram
Teaching Grammar to Young Learners
Approach to teach grammar
Learning-centered teaching (Cameron, 2001)
Meaning-focused input (Pinter, 2008)
Grammar is "noticed" (Cameron, 2001; Pinter, 2008)
Tips for teaching young learners
Contextualize the grammar
Use natural, real world context
Use a variety of tasks
Practice the grammar using all four skills
Use games to reinforce target structure
How to plan a lesson
Grammar based lesson
Lesson Objective : to use language communicatively
present language in context
practice language in context
produce language in context
(P-P-P Lesson Plan)
Contextualized language lesson
Lesson Objective : to learn a grammar point
present grammar point
do grammar exercises
practice grammar in context
Lesson Plan
Warm up
Prepare students for the lesson
Activate prior knowledge
Review known knowledge
Present
Introduce new language structure
Use visuals, graphic organizers, realia, etc.
Provide meaningful listening and reading input
Practice
Students internalize what they are learning and develop proficiency
Guide practice with structures and support to help produce target language
Prepares real communication