Judaical branch ( supreme Court)

Supreme court Justices

9 justices

The chief justice

8 associate justices

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John Roberts (2005-present)

There are no specif constitutional requirements to become a justice

serve for life to avoid political ties

court system

court system

court of appeals

district court

supreme court

located in Washington D.C

1,000s of cases are submitted but only 100 can be tried

if the court declines to hear a case its the final decsion

the losing side of the Appeals Court can appeal to this court

9th circuit court in San Francisco, CA

each has a panel of judges to decide if cases were tried appropriately

13 courts appeal

the judges can uphold the decision of the lower court and the outcome stands or they can be retired.

Each state has 1 of the 94 district courts

District courts in Montana: Missoula,Great Falls,Butte,Billings,Helena

Lower federal courts are divided on cases over which they have jurisdiction, or authority over

checks on the legislative branch

can declare acts of legislature unconstitutional

checks on the executive branch

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