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ART IN THE SECONDHALF PF THE 19TH CENTURY, image, image, image, image,…
ART IN THE SECONDHALF PF THE 19TH CENTURY
cast-iron architecture
is a form of architecture prominent between 1850 and 1890,
used iron as a building material
The iron and steel industry produced cast-iron
Spain
Velázquez Bosco
built the Crystal Palace in Madrid
modernist architecture
1890 and 1920,
a new architectural style developed in Europe,
Modernist
the new materials such as iron,
Modernist architects
designed every aspect of the building
Curves and wavy lines
organic motif
Europe
Paris metro entrances
designed by Modernist architect Hector Guimard.
Spain
Antonio Gaudí
designed hexagonal balconies and curved structures
REALISM
was a cultural movement
developed in Europe between 1850 and 1870
was a socially conscious art
In sculpture
bronze works of Constantin Meunier were important
In Spain
Martí i Alsina, he painted scenes of middle class life
post-impressionism
1890
Impressionism was replaced by Post-Impressionism
style had no common characteristics because each painter had their own style.
most important artists
Vincent van Gogh
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Edgar Degas
impressionism
was a style of painting and to some extent
began in France in 1870 and spread across Europe
experimental style
artists tried to create an impression' in the minds of the viewers
Impressionists usually painted outside
most important Impressionists
Claude Monet
Édouard Manet
August Renoir
In sculpture
Auguste Rodin
