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Skeleton - Coggle Diagram
Skeleton
Axial
Spinal Column
Cervical Vertebrae- neck C1-C7( C1 is Atlas, C2 is axis)
Thoracic Vertebrae- upper back T1-T12
Lumbar Vertebrae- lower back L1-L5
Sacral Vertebrae- between the pelvic bones S1-S5
Coccygeal Vertebrae- tailbone
Sternum- breastbone
Xiphoid Process- inferior tip of sternum
Ribs
False Ribs- rib pairs 8-10
Floating Ribs- rib pairs 11-12
True Ribs- rib pairs 1-7
Facial
Zygomatic- cheekbone
Nasal- bridge of nose
Palatine- forms other part of hard palate
Lacrimal- orbit/eyesocket
Maxilla- upper jaw (forms part of hard palate)
Vomer- nasal septum
Ossicles-in middle ear to conduct sound waves
Mandible- lower jaw (movable part)
Hyoid- in throat, does not connect to any other bone
Cranial
Temporal- sides of head/skull
Occipital- back of head/skull (part of the base of skull)
Parietal- top of head/skull
Ethmoid- between the orbits/eye sockets
Frontal- forehead
Sphenoid- forms orbits (Sella Tursica)
Appendicular
Upper Extremity
Ulna- medial forearm bone (contains olecranon/elbow)
Carpal Bones (8)- wrist bones
Radius- lateral forearm bone
Metacarpal Bones (5)- hand bones
Humerus- arm bone
Phalanges (14)- finger bones
Lower Extremity
Tibia- medial lower leg bone (medial malleolus)
Fibula-lateral lower leg bone (lateral malleolus)
Patella- knee cap
Tarsal Bones (7)- ankle bones (includes calcaneous/heel bone)
Femur- thigh bone
Metatarsals (5)- foot bones
Pelvic Bones
Ischium- inferior and posterior portion of the pelvis (sit bone)
Pubis- inferior and anterior portion of the pelvis
ilium- superior portion of pelvis
Phalanges (14)- toe bones
Shoulder Girdle
Scapula- shoulder blade
Clavicle- collar bone