Types of Behavioral and Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapies and Techniques

Types of Treatment Techniques

Types of Therapies

Functional Family Therapy

Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapy

Behavioral Parent Training

Extinction

Grounding

Coaching

Charting

Education

Counselor works to change parents' responses to child through thoughts and actions, changing child's behavior

Has the initial task of identifying a specific problem behavior, then monitoring the behavior

Parental and child variables are considered equally as important

Assessment: focuses on the function that behavioral sequences serve - do they promote closeness, create distances, or help achieve a task?

Change: purposes to help the family become more functional through clarifying relationship dynamics, relabeling behavior to alleviate blame, and more

Maintenance: focuses on educating and training in skills that will help the family deal with future difficulties

Emphasizes teaching families to think for themselves and think differently when helpful

Focuses on problem solving skills, negotiation and behavior change skills, and more

Heavy emphasis on modifying personal or collective core beliefs (schemas)

Direct instruction and skill training help improve relationships

Families are encouraged to attend lectures, read books together, and more

Intends to help family members learn more about how interactions work

Individuals, couples, and families, response as the therapist gives them oral instructions

People do best when they are informed about what to do and given opportunities to practice

Previous reinforcers are withdrawn so a behavior returns to its original level

Used primarily with adolescents

Individual is removed from stimuli so reinforcement from environment is limited

Clients are asked to keep an accurate record of problematic behavior

Seeks to establish a baseline before an intervention is made

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References: Gladding, S. (2019). The Family, History, Theory, and Practice. Pearson Education.