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Metal Reactions - Coggle Diagram
Metal Reactions
Metals-Acid Reaction
Most metals react with dilute acids to form a salt and hydrogen
METAL + ACID ----> SALT + HYDROGEN
A salt is a compound formed by the neutralization of and acid by a base
Hydrochloric acidS produces chlorine salts
Nitric acids produces nitrate salts
Sulfuric acids produces sulfate salts
Metal = Base
Metals-Oxygen Reactions
oxidation reactions
Corrosion
Least reactive metals
The corrosion of iron is known as rusting
Occurs slow
Combustion
Occurs faster
More reactive metals
Burn
METAL + OXYGEN ----> METAL OXIDE
Potassium + Oxygen ----> Potassium Oxide
Metal-Water Reactions
METAL + WATER ----> METAL HYDROXIDE + HYDROGEN
Sodium + Water ----> Sodium hydroxide + hydrogen
Metals in group 1 and 2 react with water to form a metal hydroxide and hydrogen.